National Biodiesel Board
3337A Emerald Ln.
P O Box 104898
Jefferson City, MO  65110-4898
(573) 635-3893 phone
(800) 841-5849
(573) 635-7913 fax
www.biodiesel.org
NEWS
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Contact: Jenna Higgins/NBB
800-841-5849
(573)694-5218 (mob.)
September 8, 2006

 

Biodiesel’s Role in Improving Air Quality is Focus of Lung Association Forum
Forum Comes In Wake of Renewable Fuels Standard Announcement

JEFFERSON CITY, Mo.– Leaders of health and environmental organizations came together today with government officials and industry representatives at the first Air Quality and Alternative Transportation Fuel Forum, where they learned about the important role biodiesel can play in reducing harmful emissions and improving air quality and human health. Hosted by American Lung Association of the District of Columbia, American Lung Association of the Upper Midwest and American Lung Association of the Southwest, the Forum was held at the National Press Club in Washington, DC.

“The National Biodiesel Board (NBB) was honored to participate in this first-of-its-kind forum designed specifically to examine the role of alternative transportation fuels in improving air quality,” said Joe Jobe, Chief Executive Officer of NBB. “The bottom line is that biodiesel is spreading like wildfire as more public and private fleets, government agencies and individuals realize biodiesel’s environmental and health benefits.”

During the Forum, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Acting Assistant Administrator for Air and Radiation Bill Wehrum discussed the newly published proposed regulations implementing the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS). Passed as part of the Energy Policy Act of 2005, the RFS requires four billion gallons of renewable fuel usage in 2006, and will be phased up to at least seven and a half billion gallons by 2012. That is expected to displace almost 2 billion barrels of crude oil and reduce the outflow of dollars largely to foreign oil producers by $64.1 billion between 2005 and 2012. The proposed regulations, announced yesterday, would give refiners and other covered entities who blend biodiesel one-and-a-half times the base RFS credit. The adjusted credit is due to biodiesel’s high energy content.

Also at the Forum, Dr. Robert McCormick, U.S. Department of Energy National Renewable Energy Laboratory Principal Engineer, presented the latest biodiesel emissions data, including:

  • A blend of 20 percent biodiesel (B20) can reduce particulate matter (PM) emissions by more than 20% based on heavy duty vehicle testing;

  • Biodiesel blends significantly reduce toxic compound emissions;

  • There are not sufficient data to say if B20 blends cause NOx, on average, to go up or down – but no change in NOx seems likely;

  • Vehicle testing data show no change in NOx -- confirmed by DOD and other in-use studies;

  • Use of B20 can reduce life-cycle carbon dioxide emissions by 19%.
Steve Howell, NBB’s Technical Director, spoke to participants about how the biodiesel industry is working with original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) to integrate biodiesel into their cleaner burning engines. The latest development came in July when Chrysler Group announced its first diesel-powered, full-size sport utility vehicle (SUV) offered in the United States -- the Jeep® Grand Cherokee CRD -- will be shipped from the factory with B5 (five percent biodiesel). All major OEMs support B5 and lower blends, provided they are made with biodiesel meeting ASTM D 6751 (the existing ASTM International standard for biodiesel). While the use of blends higher than B5 will not necessarily void existing warranties, NBB is working with OEMs to have strong position statements affirming acceptance of the use of B20. Critical to this effort will be the development of a new ASTM blended fuel specification for B20 – something that is currently underway.

Other forum speakers included Dr. Jonathan M. Samet, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and chairman of the National Academies of Sciences study on air particles and human health; Edwin Piñero, U.S. Federal Environmental Executive; Bailus Walker, PhD, MPH, Professor of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Howard University and Vice Chairman of Environmental Programs, American Lung Association of DC; Dr. James Duffield, U.S. Department of Agriculture Senior Economist; Lori Stewart, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Deputy Director Transportation and Regional Programs Division, Office of Transportation and Air Quality; Dennis Smith, U.S. Department of Energy Clean Cities Program Acting Director; Joe Biluck, Medford New Jersey Township Public Schools Director of Operations and Technology; Loren Beard, DaimlerChrysler Corporation Senior Manager Regulatory Affairs; Paul Willits, New Holland Marketing Project Manager; Rolando Andrewn, President & CEO, American Lung Association of the District of Columbia and Angela Tin, Director of Environmental Programs, American Lung Association of the Midwest.

Biodiesel is a cleaner burning alternative fuel that can be used in any diesel engine in pure form or blended with petroleum diesel. A domestically produced, renewable fuel, it can be made from any fat or vegetable oil, such as soybean oil. The use of biodiesel in a conventional diesel engine results in substantial reduction of unburned hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, and particulate matter.

Biodiesel has become America’s fastest growing alternative fuel according to the Department of Energy. Production tripled in 2005, reaching 75 million gallons. The industry is on track to sell at least 150 million gallons of biodiesel this year. More than 600 fleets use biodiesel, including government and military, commercial and school bus fleets.

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More information about biodiesel can be found at www.biodiesel.org. Sponsored by the USDA Biodiesel Education Program.


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